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SBA loans

Government-backed loans with longer terms

SBA loans are business loans made by participating lenders and partially guaranteed by the U.S. Small Business Administration. Because the federal guarantee reduces the lender's risk, SBA programs can offer longer terms and lower rates than many businesses could get otherwise. Capital Selector matches you to the SBA program your business fits and helps you prepare the documentation that these loans reward.

  • SBA 7(a), 504, and Microloan programs
  • Longer repayment horizons than most comparable financing
  • 7(a) loans up to $5 million; Microloans up to $50,000
  • Guided documentation preparation
See what you qualify forNo credit impact to explore your options.

Illustrative example

CS · 2026

SBA 7(a)

$750,000

10-year term · indicative

Example only. Not an offer of financing, a quote, or a credit decision.

What are SBA loans?

SBA loans are loans issued by banks and non-bank lenders and partially guaranteed by the U.S. Small Business Administration, a federal agency. The guarantee lowers the lender's risk, which is why SBA loans often carry longer terms and competitive rates. The three most common programs are the SBA 7(a), used for general business purposes including working capital and acquisitions; the SBA 504, structured for owner-occupied commercial real estate and major equipment; and the SBA Microloan, for smaller amounts up to $50,000. SBA loans reward preparation, so the strongest applications come from businesses with clean financials and a clear use of funds.

What it gives you

01

Longer horizons

Repayment windows that are hard to find elsewhere, which lowers the monthly payment.

02

Competitive pricing

The federal guarantee supports rates typically below comparable non-bank options.

03

Multiple programs

7(a), 504, and Microloan each fit a different purpose and size.

04

Documentation, guided

We help prepare your packet against the program's specific requirements before submission.

Frequently asked

Questions, answered plainly.

Why are SBA loans usually cheaper, and what is the catch?+

The federal guarantee covers a large share of the lender's loss if the loan defaults, so the lender takes less risk and can offer lower rates and longer terms. The catch is not cost, it is time and paperwork: that lower price is paid for with a longer, more documentation-heavy process. You are trading weeks of preparation for years of savings.

Example

Stretching a $500,000 loan from a 5-year term to a 10-year SBA term can roughly halve the monthly payment. The trade is a process measured in weeks to a couple of months instead of days.

What are the requirements for an SBA loan?+

Programs vary, but lenders generally look for a for-profit U.S. business, reasonable owner credit, some operating history, and the ability to repay from cash flow. Think of it as a whole-picture review rather than a single score: strength in one area can offset a soft spot in another. Getting matched determines which program your business currently fits.

How long does an SBA loan take to fund?+

SBA loans run on the program's timeline, not a marketing promise, and depending on the program and your document readiness that can be several weeks to a few months. The single biggest lever you control is preparation: complete, clean financials up front is what separates a smooth process from a stalled one.

What is the difference between a 7(a) and a 504 loan?+

The 7(a) is the flexible, general-purpose program, used for working capital, equipment, refinancing, and acquisitions. The 504 is purpose-built for owner-occupied commercial real estate and large fixed assets and is structured through a lender plus a Certified Development Company. A simple test: if you are buying the building or heavy equipment, look at 504; for almost everything else, start with 7(a).

Can a startup get an SBA loan?+

Some SBA programs, including certain Microloans and 7(a) structures, work for early-stage businesses, but with less history to underwrite they lean harder on the owner's credit, relevant experience, and a credible plan. The younger the business, the more the person behind it carries the application.

Can I use an SBA loan to pay off a merchant cash advance?+

As of June 2025, the SBA no longer permits its 7(a) and 504 programs to refinance merchant cash advances or factoring. That is an important planning point: an operator carrying advances usually has to address them another way first. Capital Selector can talk through the sequence and the alternatives before you count on a refinance that is no longer available.

SBA loans: government-backed financing for small business

SBA loans reward preparation more than any other category. The strongest applications come from businesses that present clean financials and a clear use of funds. Capital Selector preps your packet against the program's specific requirements before submission, which is the single biggest predictor of a clean match.

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